Making your own broth is one of the most nourishing foods you can make for your family, yet one of the most frugal. Nourishing broth should be a staple in every home and consumed a few times a week.
“Science validates what our grandmothers knew. .. Stock contains minerals in a form the body can absorb easily—not just calcium but also magnesium, phosphorus, silicon, sulphur and trace minerals. It contains the broken down material from cartilage and tendons–stuff like chondroitin sulphates and glucosamine, now sold as expensive supplements for arthritis and joint pain.”
From “Broth is Beautiful” by Sally Fallon Morell
Homemade broth begins with just a few simple ingredients; bones, water, and vegetables. In the end you’re left with a nutrient dense, rich tasting broth to be used in a multitude of recipes.
“Good broth will resurrect the dead,” South American proverb.
When you make beef broth, you can easily use marrow bones you find in the supermarket or ask your butcher to save them for you when you buy part of a cow. In fact, ask your local butcher anytime you need them. They should have ample supply or save some for you to pick up later. (and of course, grass fed organic beef bones are going to be the most nutritious and lower in any toxins)
Usually when I start getting the bones out I also get quite the audience….
Beef bones should also be roasted before making broth as it helps to form the best color and flavor.
Roast them until cooked through and starting to brown in a 350 degree oven.
Let the bones cool for a bit and add to a pan of cold water, using about three times as much water as bones and adding in a Tbsp or two of apple cider vinegar to pull out the calcium from the bones. After the bones and water sit for about an hour, heat to boiling and remove any scum that surfaces. Not only do these impurities make the broth look bad, they can also put a damper on the wonderful flavor you’d normally get. After skimming, allow to simmer on low and cover.
With larger bones like those from beef, you should allow it to simmer at least 12-18 hours to fully extract nutrients and flavor. My favorite way to make broth is to allow just the bones to simmer in the water overnight in a crockpot and then add the vegetables in the morning since they don’t need to cook as long. You may toss in whatever vegetables you like, but my basic “recipe” is one whole onion (white or yellow) a few carrots, a few stalks of celery, and 2-3 cloves of garlic. Add in 2 bay leaves and sea salt and pepper while it simmers for another 2-4 hours. When finished, the water level should be just above the level of the bones.
Strain the broth through a fine mesh strainer and refrigerate.
Depending on your usage of the broth you may or may not want to spoon off the fat once it rises to the top when cooled. I prefer to leave the fat in (it won’t hurt you – promise!) when I use the broth for gravies or making rice, but I do spoon it off when I use it for soups. This leaves my soups with a wonderful clear broth and no ‘fatty’ taste.
Keep the fat you spoon off for other uses; like making a rue for gravy and white sauce, or frying meats or potatoes.
A good broth will also “gel” when cold, though an un-gelled broth is plenty tasty and nutritious as well, but may be lacking in the full nutrient density of a broth that gels well.
If you have an instant pot you can also easily make beef broth in that as well! Simply roast the bones and place with the vegetables and water in your instant pot. Manually set the pressure for 90 minutes and let it release naturally. Strain and chill in the refrigerator for later use.
Chicken broth can be made very much in the same way, though doesn’t need to simmer quite as long since the bones are smaller. You can also read my crockpot method for chicken broth and use it for beef broth as well.
“A big stock pot is the best gift a bride can receive.” Francis Pottenger
How to Make Beef Broth
Ingredients
- Beef bones approx 2-3 lbs
- One whole onion
- Several carrots and stalks of celery
- 2-3 cloves garlic
- 2 bay leaves
- Salt & pepper
Instructions
- Roast the bones until cooked through and starting to brown in a 350 oven.
- Let the bones cool for a bit and add to a pan of cold water, using about three times as much water as bones and adding in a Tbsp or two of apple cider vinegar to pull out the calcium from the bones.
- After the bones and water have sat for about an hour, heat to boiling and remove any scum that surfaces.
- With larger bones like those from beef, you should allow it to simmer at least 12-18 hours to fully extract nutrients and flavor.
- You may toss in whatever vegetables you like, but my basic “recipe” is one whole onion (white or yellow) a few carrots, a few stalks of celery, and 2-3 cloves of garlic. Add in 2 bay leaves and sea salt and pepper to taste while it simmers for another 2-4 hours.
- When finished, the water level should be just above the level of the bones.
- Strain the broth through a fine mesh strainer and refrigerate.
- Depending on your usage of the broth you may or may not want to spoon off the fat once it rises to the top when cooled. I prefer to leave the fat in (it won’t hurt you – promise!) when I use the broth for gravies or making rice, but I do spoon it off when I use it for soups. This leaves my soups with a wonderful clear broth and no ‘fatty’ taste.
- Keep the fat you spoon off for other uses; like making a rue for gravy and white sauce, or frying meats.
Donielle,
Thanks for this post….I have just started making broths again after a long hiatus, but I never really got in a good routine with it.
If I understood you correctly, did you mean that butchers will sometimes give away the bones or do you normally need to pay for them? I once purchased some locally, but would be very interested if there is a local source for high quality soup bones.
Thanks!
@Adrienne, You’d have to buy them. 🙂 But they are normally pretty inexpensive.
Yum! I love beef broth, I haven’t tried roasting the bones before though- will have to this next time! I got a bunch of marrow bones inexpensively from my favorite farmer, they looked just like yours, nice and short and easy to get the marrow out of 🙂
@Cara, The color is so pretty when you roast them first!
I have some on the stove right now. 🙂
I didn’t have any marrow bones this time, I usually do. But I had some nice meaty ones. I usually let mine go for 24 – 48 hours, sometimes longer. It’s been at least 18 now it looks nowhere near done. But I’m no expert on beef broth…mine hasn’t been that good (it looks fine, gels fine…I just don’t like the taste as much as chicken broth).
I’m an Italian great-grandmother (bisnonna) who has been making beef brothlike this, the way my mama taught me. Except she didn’t put vinegar in. Without it the broth will be clear, but adding the vinegar produces a white broth that looks just like the spoonful in the picture above.
What a revelation to know there is someone out there who values this healthy food..
Thanks for the recipe. I make a lot of soup using beef bones but have never cooked them for so long. I have an old recipe of my grandmothers which is very similar to yours but only cooked for 10 – 12 hours, I will be interested to taste yours to compare.
I am so thankful for this information. I have been making bone broth for months, but not properly, apparently, lol. I am off to the store to go get some good beef bones. What I REALLY cannot wait to try is bone broth from the bones of my home raised meat goats and rabbits, but we are still months away from that. Donielle, thank you for everything you do. Whether or not I can get this nearly 42 yr old, PCOS riddled body pregnant is debatable, but I know changing my lifestyle and eating habits will keep me from the Diabetes & liver failure my Mom is dying of. She had PCOS “back in the day”…. before it was even given a name. Now I have been reading that PCOS can lead to a much higher risk of liver damage, so it all makes sense. That will not be me, and I thank YOU for being here, via book, blog and email, to help everyone get healthy.
Oooo, what good broth home raised animals will make!
And thanks so much for your kind words. <3 My goal is lifelong health as well, not just my fertility.